That Old Masters colored inside a style known today as Classical Realism. The strategy combined highly developed oil painting technical abilities having a mastery of perspective drawing. Age the ecu Old Masters began with the start of the Renaissance in early 1400s. It survived until 1800 using the work of Goya. The design and style and techniques from the masters was perfected throughout oil painting's golden chronilogical age of the 16th and 17th centuries. The Flemish artist Jan van Eyck was the very first great master from the realistic type of oil painting. Some famous Old Masters were Rembrandt, Leonardo Da Vinci, Michelangelo, Raphael, Botticelli, Titian and Rubens. The classical style requires discipline, but anybody can learn it with more experience.
1. Develop your drawing abilities, as correct draughtsmanship would be a large area of the Old Masters style. Practice and discover the manner of linear perspective drawing. Begin with some point perspective and move onto two point perspective. Carefully observe and draw people and objects from existence. Use foreshortening to create objects appear more compact because they recede into space. Finish an in depth compositional drawing for the painting.
2. Ready your canvas correctly to mimic the feel of Old Master works of art. Make use of the finest weave linen or cotton duck canvas you'll find. Size the extended canvas with rabbit skin glue. Soak one part glue grains with 12 parts water and allow it to sit overnight. Warmth the glue and brush it evenly to the canvas. Prime the sized canvas with chalk, marble dust or whitened lead gesso. Use a minimum of five successively thinner jackets, sanding in between each layer.
3. Draw your composition to the canvas using thinned fresh paint along with a pointed filbert or round brush. Use red-brown earth colors. Brush about the imprimatura, or first thin clean of fresh paint within the entire canvas to unify the later colors. Fresh paint inside a monochromatic underpainting using earth or grey tones. Setup the worthiness structure from the picture. Acquire a three-dimensional chiaroscuro affect together with your positioning of contrasting light and dark tones.
4. Begin a source of light and it constant throughout the picture for any convincing positioning of shadows. Study the dark umbra, mid-tone penumbra and also the least heavy antumbra areas of the shadows and represent all of them with modulated shades of color. Develop your color plan with nuanced hues by double glazed thin layers of translucent fresh paint one atop another. Use aerial perspective to fade distant objects in to the background.
5. Complement the double glazed method using the scumbling brushwork technique. Apply thin layers of sunshine opaque fresh paint over more dark layers. Use scumbling to melt hard edges and blend transitional regions of color and tone. Finish the image by painting within the particulars together with your littlest brushes. Add the outlined accents last but not least, including catch lights, or home windows of reflected light within the eyes of the subjects. Varnish your oil painting for protection.
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2011年9月14日星期三
2011年9月8日星期四
Acrylic Flower Painting Ideas
Flowers are a broad subject matter for acrylic oil painting; so many different species of flowers and flower environments open up an artist to an infinite range of subjects for consideration. Acrylic paint dries fairly quickly so you will be able to layer colors and textures to convey depth and light. In addition to evoking a mood with colors, you can tell a story with flowers that represent something; the symbolism of specific flowers is deeply rooted throughout history and in cultures all over the world.
Japanese Flowers
Ikebana is the art of Japanese flower arranging; it originated as offerings in Buddhist temples that symbolized devotion toward the heavens, earth and humanity. In these arrangements, everything is considered; the negative space, the direction of the bloom and the shape and design of the vase or container is just as much the flower as the petals, branches and the leaves. Another Japanese-style art is zen-style painting. You may use multiple canvases that seamlessly link to convey a more modern and geometric quality to the painting. Zen paintings have a simple look and usually contain a single flower or multiple flowers that impart the illusion of silhouettes on a plain background. Japanese flower arrangements seem to last much longer for still-life study, but if time is not on your side, it is still a good idea to take a few photographs to keep as references.
Bouquets
Bouquets of colors that set each other off by contrast are ideal for painting; dark roses with white baby's breath are deep purple flowers intermingled with yellows and golds are examples of high-contrast colors. Keeping a close-up view also changes the dynamic of the painting; this will open the viewer's eyes to details and textures not usually seen except by a keen observer. Embellish your bouquet with strings of pearls or crystals found at your nearby craft store to add spectacular reflective light play to your still-life or add a family heirloom or jewelry into the bouquet to honor someone special. Take several pictures of your arrangement; bouquets usually do not last long enough to finish a painting.
Paint In An Abstract Style
Using a real still-life or photograph does not mean you have to paint it realistically; use your imagination to emphasize and exaggerate shapes and colors. Paint so that the viewer mainly feels something but still gets the gist of what your image is. One strategy for abstract work is to blur your vision while painting; if this hurts your eyes, focus on the shapes and colors but do not get lost in texture or detail. You can also paint blurry flower representations that look distant; this vagueness or fogginess gives a mysterious feel to paintings.
Japanese Flowers
Ikebana is the art of Japanese flower arranging; it originated as offerings in Buddhist temples that symbolized devotion toward the heavens, earth and humanity. In these arrangements, everything is considered; the negative space, the direction of the bloom and the shape and design of the vase or container is just as much the flower as the petals, branches and the leaves. Another Japanese-style art is zen-style painting. You may use multiple canvases that seamlessly link to convey a more modern and geometric quality to the painting. Zen paintings have a simple look and usually contain a single flower or multiple flowers that impart the illusion of silhouettes on a plain background. Japanese flower arrangements seem to last much longer for still-life study, but if time is not on your side, it is still a good idea to take a few photographs to keep as references.
Bouquets
Bouquets of colors that set each other off by contrast are ideal for painting; dark roses with white baby's breath are deep purple flowers intermingled with yellows and golds are examples of high-contrast colors. Keeping a close-up view also changes the dynamic of the painting; this will open the viewer's eyes to details and textures not usually seen except by a keen observer. Embellish your bouquet with strings of pearls or crystals found at your nearby craft store to add spectacular reflective light play to your still-life or add a family heirloom or jewelry into the bouquet to honor someone special. Take several pictures of your arrangement; bouquets usually do not last long enough to finish a painting.
Paint In An Abstract Style
Using a real still-life or photograph does not mean you have to paint it realistically; use your imagination to emphasize and exaggerate shapes and colors. Paint so that the viewer mainly feels something but still gets the gist of what your image is. One strategy for abstract work is to blur your vision while painting; if this hurts your eyes, focus on the shapes and colors but do not get lost in texture or detail. You can also paint blurry flower representations that look distant; this vagueness or fogginess gives a mysterious feel to paintings.
2011年9月4日星期日
Tips To Paint Trees on an Oil Painting
Oil painting is done by people for both enjoyment and for profit. Whether it's a hobby for you or you want to pursue a career in oil painting, knowing how to paint a tree can lead to a diverse set of potential subjects, as you can thereafter paint nature scenes. Painting a nature scene can be done without knowing how to paint a tree, but sooner or later you'll want to plant a tree in the middle of your oil painting.
1. Decide on what kind of tree is going to go into your oil painting and what the season is. If it's an evergreen tree, the colors you'll use for the foliage will be combinations of green. The same is true for deciduous trees in spring or summer. Fall colors of course tend to be much more diverse.
2. You should already have painted the background and everything else that, distance-wise, goes behind the tree, as paintings are painted in order from background to foreground in order to give the painting correct perspectives.
3. Paint the trunk of your tree on your canvas. Squeeze a few shades of brown paint onto the pallet in close proximity to each other. Add a dab of black paint. Lightly mix the paint together, but make sure not to thoroughly mix the paints. Take a filbert brush, load the brush with the brown paint mix, and draw a rough vertical line on the canvas. Remember that tree trunks are not straight lines and should have some slight side-to-side bends. The trunk should thin as it rises and gradually reach a small tip at the top.
4. Paint the branches of the tree. Using the same brown mix of paint, paint branches out from your tree trunk. The branches should be thickest at the trunk and gradually thin to a tip. Branches grow out and up from the trunk. Add smaller branches at various points from your larger branches. Add even smaller branches to these. Branches should be even less straight than the trunk, and generally reach up in order to help leaves catch sunlight.
5. Add shadows to your trunk and branches. Add a little black paint to your brown paint mixture. Use a thin filbert brush to add this darker color to the shadow side of the trunk and branches. This should be a very thin shadow, and be less than half the thickness of the trunk and branches.
6. Create three paint areas on your pallet for the color of your leaves. For each area, use the same colors but in different ratios. The idea here is to create a combination of greens and yellows that will be darker in the back of the tree and in the shadows (and therefore not much yellow), a group of paint that is a little lighter and then a third group that has less green and more yellow and white. Use black paint to make the darker greens and white paint to create lighter green shades.
7. Use a large oval brush to dab the canvas with the darker greens. Dab the brush at the end of the branches, and also in a general umbrella pattern over the tree trunk. Repeat the process with another oval brush with the middle tones of paint. For the lightest color, use a fan brush and highlight the ends of branches and where sunlight will be hitting the tree in the foreground.
Tips & Warnings
Vary the angle of your brush when you're painting to subtly change the outcome. Remember to clean your brushes with turpentine for the next time you want to use them. Use paint brushes that are of high quality so that you don't have bristles that come loose and stick to the painting. Like any other art, oil painting requires practice. Your trees will become more lifelike with each painting you complete.
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